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Moody’s Affirms Stable Outlook for India, But Warns of Political Tensions

Ghaziabad, India – April 12, 2024 – Global rating agency Moody’s has given India a sigh of relief by maintaining a stable outlook for the country’s credit rating. However, the agency has also issued a cautionary note, highlighting rising political tensions as a potential threat to India’s long-term economic growth.

Moody’s affirmed India’s sovereign rating at Baa3 and P-3, indicating a stable outlook. This signifies that the agency believes India’s creditworthiness remains unchanged. However, the agency did flag certain concerns.

According to a recent Moody’s Analytics report, an escalation of political tensions or a weakening of checks and balances could negatively impact India’s credit rating. The report points towards rising sectarian tensions and intensifying domestic political polarization as potential risks.

While acknowledging these challenges, Moody’s also recognized India’s positive attributes. The report emphasizes India’s strong economic fundamentals, including its high growth potential, a sound external position, and relatively low per capita income. These factors, Moody’s believes, can contribute to continued economic development.

On a brighter note, Moody’s expects private investments to pick up after the 2024 Lok Sabha elections, as uncertainties surrounding the polls diminish and interest rates decline. The report also acknowledges India’s robust economic performance, which could lead to improvements in fiscal metrics.

However, challenges like inflation and high interest rates persist, making it difficult for the government to control spending and reduce debt. Moody’s report suggests that India’s debt affordability remains weaker compared to other emerging markets with a similar Baa rating.

Overall, Moody’s message for India is one of cautious optimism. The country’s strong economic fundamentals are a positive sign, but political stability will be crucial for sustained growth. Addressing rising tensions and strengthening democratic institutions will be key for India to maintain its creditworthiness and achieve its full economic potential.

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